if you use etc at the end of a sentence
It appears at the end of a list when there is no point in giving more examples. Writers use it to say And so on or I could go on or You get the idea.
Commas With Moreover Furthermore In Addition Besides And Also Transition Words Commas Words
If you are using it in middle of the sentence then you will put a period full stop and a comma after it etc to continue sentence and if it is enclosed in parentheses you will put only period full stop either in the middle of sentence or at the end of the sentence.
. Frequently Asked Questions on Comma Before Etc Can we use etc at the end of a sentence. The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable time-tested guide to style usage and grammar in an accessible online format. Can we use etc at the end of a sentence.
However if the word etc appears at the end of a sentence then the period which is part of etc serves as the final punctuation mark. You should never use and et cetera Remember et means and And et cetera is redundant. A good way to test whether etc.
C When will you get that leg fixed. Two periods may be misinterpreted as an ellipsis implying that the sentence is incomplete. That is not the reason for the comma.
One may also ask do you put a period after am at the end of a sentence. Added an answer on August 1 2021 at 802 am. You can focus on the time by putting it at the end which sounds odd but makes sense with some examples.
When two independent clauses are joined by and put a comma before and. Three periods is called a horizontal ellipsis dont ask me what a vertical ellipsis is and indicates that something is missing. There is a differenceof emphasis.
If you use etc in the middle of a sentence and it is not enclosed in parentheses then you must use a comma after the abbreviation. If however you need another mark of punctuation after an abbreviation you can put it after the period. If you follow the mainly British style of omitting periods from am and pm then the sentence will look like this.
When you end a sentence with an abbreviation you dont need an extra period. In American English etc. Is always followed by punctuation mark either in middle of a sentence or at the end of a sentence.
Many people write etc at the end of a list introduced by eg but this is superfluous and is therefore often considered bad style since eg already implies that the list that follows is incomplete. If a statement ends with etc the period in the abbreviation does double duty serving as the full stop to end the sentence. 1920s 1980s etc Dont use it just to be lazy.
It is the indispensable reference for writers editors proofreaders indexers copywriters designers and publishers informing the editorial canon with sound definitive advice. The in-text citation consists of author surname sfamily name s in the order that they appear on the actual publication followed by the year of publication of the source that you are citing. For example Punctuate decades without an apostrophe.
Tennis soccer baseball etc are outdoor games However if this word appears at the end of a sentence then the period which is part of etc serves as the final punctuation mark. Do not use etc more than once in a sentence. Is appropriate is to substitute and so on or and so forth If those synonyms make sense you can use etc.
When using etc in parenthesis you should use it in the same way as you would use it in a regular sentence. This was her first trip to the US. For direct quotes make sure to include page or paragraph number.
Eg He liked a number of breakfast foods including eggs bacon pancakes etc. I bought milk apples beer etc Just write and other things or something similar. Cannot be assumed to specifically represent alveolars.
Now if you use etc in parenthesis at the end of a sentence you will need to put a period after the parenthesis. Another common Latin abbreviation is etc et cetera pronounced ˌɛtˈsɛtərə which means and the rest or and so forth. When you paraphrase someone elses work.
It ends up looking weird. If necessary must only refer to adjust. Saying something like I have to do the dishes wash the car clean my room etc etc etc before the party is never correct.
However it is essential to know that there should only be a single period to be used when this happens. This is Commas 101. Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven.
If it is at the end of the sentence. It should not be followed by a comma whether it is. Generally in American English if etc is used in the middle of a sentence it is followed by a comma.
A What are you doing tomorrow. But in most cases avoid etc. Ends in a period even midsentence.
If there is no comma between the two independent clauses the if necessary would apply to both of them which should not be the case here. Is from the Latin et cetera which means and other things. I went to bed last night at 1100 pm.
I prefer healthy food such as fruits vegetables cereals etc. Generally in American English if etc is used in the middle of a sentence it is followed by a comma. Otherwise it would be known as an incomplete sentenceAnswer 3Well u can end a sentence with the word.
If you end a sentence with etc do you put a period after. To use etc at the end of a sentence use etc if followed by a comma and use et cetera if followed by a period. Its really about readability.
A complete sentence MUST end with a period an exclamation point or a question mark. D I have an appointment with the doctor tomorrow. Dont use a comma after etc.
Though some people think its cute to use etc more than once in a sentence to stress the fact that many additional items are needed just one etc will suffice. Over 15 million copies sold. You can use it when the reader can reasonably infer what the missing information would be.
Never double up periods. B Tomorrow I have an appointment with the doctor. Yes etc may be used to end the sentence.
This one is simple enough. You are correct.
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